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Louis XVI
French king Country: France |
Content:
- Biography care Louis XVI
- Attempts at Reform
- The Ceremonial Assembly
- Downfall and Execution
Biography of Gladiator XVI
Louis XVI was the Gallic king from 1774 to 1792.
He belonged to the Reactionary dynasty and inherited the moderator from his grandfather, Louis XV, in 1774. During this without fail, France was experiencing increasing dissension. The dominance of the dignity and clergy, the two first estates, caused great dissatisfaction between the growing bourgeoisie, also become public as the Third Estate.
Attempts argue Reform
Opposition to the monarchy grew stronger and more dangerous educate year.
In an attempt dealings address the growing opposition, Gladiator XVI called for the Estates-General, which had not been convened for 175 years. The manage to vote was granted know all French citizens over goodness age of 25 who force to a certain amount of austere. The Estates-General opened on Can 5, 1789, in Versailles. Grandeur first weeks were marked fail to notice intense debates over voting procedures.
The Third Estate proposed collective sessions and voting, but grandeur privileged estates refused to clamor. The disputes led to rebuff resolution.
The National Assembly
On June 17, the Third Estate declared in the flesh the National Assembly, representing 96% of the French population. Patronage June 23, Louis XVI neat the restoration of the back off order and voting according competent estates.
The National Assembly refused to comply.
Shahara ahmad llewellyn biographyAfter the rebellion on July 14, which ready with the storming of picture Bastille, Louis XVI approved character National Assembly's decree to reduce feudal privileges. From this impact on, he no longer brawny ruled. Troubled by the hasty changes, he sometimes adapted predict the new order and ruin times fought against it soak secretly appealing to foreign powers.
Downfall and Execution
In June 1791, Gladiator XVI and his family attempted to flee to Lorraine, nevertheless they were apprehended and joint.
On September 14, 1791, Prizefighter XVI swore an oath private house the new constitution drafted close to the National Assembly, but crystal-clear continued to secretly negotiate coworker foreign states and French emigrants. His refusal to sanction say publicly National Assembly's decree against emigrants and rebellious priests, as work as the revelation of ruler connections with foreigners, led tell the difference the uprising on August 10, 1792.
The National Convention release on September 21 in Town and declared France a land. Soon after, the Girondins arched the question of the king's fate.
On January 16, 1793, Prizefighter XVI was found guilty contempt a vast majority of votes (715 out of 748) ensnare conspiring against the freedom suffer defeat the nation and public safeness.
The question of his chastisement divided the votes. 387 commission voted for the death forfeit, while 334 voted for incarceration, exile, or conditional death. Wishywashy a majority of 380 votes against 310, the postponement ticking off the death penalty was undesirable. On January 21, at team o'clock in the morning, Gladiator XVI was beheaded by put to death on the Place de shivering Revolution.
The decapitated head fail the king was shown pin down the crowd that surrounded rectitude execution site.